Treatment Models In Aod Dependence

Treatment sit downs in AOD dependence Introduction This paper leave explore the more traditional nestle of the ailment model in the interference of AOD dependence. This model ordain be compared to the newer interposition approaches of harm decrease and motivational interviewing. The genuine literature regarding these ternary approaches will be reviewed in terms of the strengths and shortcomings of each. Some conclusions will then be drawn regarding efficacy and applicability to the generators current AOD counselling practice. It needs to be hold that substance exercising is both fundamental and normative to the kind-hearted condition; it has unceasingly been and continues to be part of ordinary human beings behaviour (APS 2005). On the one hand, alcohol and other drugs seat be prestige commodities, while on the other, their use seems to abide almost universal joint stigma and marginalization (Room 2005:143). mind-bending substance use occurs in a highly supercharged field of moral forces (Room 2005:152) and this permeates approaches to handling. The disorder Model Traditionally treatment approaches eat centred upon the disease model of addiction. This approach perceives the substance drug user to have a biological predisposition to addiction and the inability to control their behaviour (APS 2005). More late some studies (i.e.

Milran & Ketcham 1981) have indicated the hereditary disease component in predisposing neurotransmitter systems to respond to authentic drugs, overriding the normal mechanisms of self-control (in milling machine 1998). The disease model supp orts medical approaches like pharmacological! interventions, or continence through community based 12-step approaches, such as Alcoholics nameless (AA) and Narcotics Anonymous (NA) (APS 2005). AA & NA Demystified The philosophical underpinning of 12-step approaches like AA and NA asserts that square(a) addiction is an illness (disease model) that cant be recovered(p) but can be controlled (Javis, Tebbutt, Mattick, and Shand 2005). The primary...If you want to lease a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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